Geography of World Countries: Borders and Capitals – 100 Questions and Answers
Description:
The geography of the world’s countries plays an important role in understanding the global landscape. This includes the locations of countries, their capitals, borders, physical features, and much more. Knowing the geography of countries is essential for education and general knowledge, as it helps to understand the world better. The following are 100 questions and answers that cover important aspects of the geography of countries around the world, including the world’s largest, smallest, and most unique geographical features.
1. Which country has the largest land area in the world?
Russia has the largest land area of any country in the world.
2. Which country has the largest population in the world?
China has the largest population in the world.
3. Which country has the longest border in the world?
Russia has the longest border in the world.
4. What is the capital of Australia?
The capital of Australia is Canberra.
5. Which country is the smallest in the world by land area?
Vatican City is the smallest country in the world by land area.
6. What is the capital of Brazil?
The capital of Brazil is Brasília.
7. Which country has the longest coastline in the world?
Canada has the longest coastline in the world.
8. Which country has the highest mountain in the world?
Nepal is home to Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world.
9. Which country has the most number of islands?
Sweden has the most number of islands in the world.
10. What is the capital of Canada?
The capital of Canada is Ottawa.
11. Which country is known for having the world’s largest desert?
The Sahara Desert, located in northern Africa, is the world’s largest hot desert.
12. What is the capital of Japan?
The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
13. Which country has the longest river in the world?
The Nile River, flowing through northeastern Africa, is considered the longest river in the world.
14. Which country has the most number of official languages?
South Africa has 11 official languages.
15. Which country has the largest freshwater lake by area?
Russia is home to Lake Ladoga, the largest freshwater lake by area.
16. What is the capital of the United States?
The capital of the United States is Washington, D.C.
17. Which country has the highest population density?
Monaco has the highest population density in the world.
18. Which country is known for its unique man-made canals?
The Netherlands is famous for its extensive system of canals.
19. What is the capital of Germany?
The capital of Germany is Berlin.
20. Which country has the largest oil reserves?
Venezuela has the largest proven oil reserves in the world.
21. What is the capital of Italy?
The capital of Italy is Rome.
22. Which country is the largest producer of coffee in the world?
Brazil is the largest producer of coffee in the world.
23. What is the capital of India?
The capital of India is New Delhi.
24. Which country has the largest number of volcanoes?
Indonesia has the largest number of active volcanoes.
25. What is the capital of France?
The capital of France is Paris.
26. Which country has the longest mountain range in the world?
The Andes mountain range, located in South America, is the longest mountain range in the world.
27. What is the capital of the United Kingdom?
The capital of the United Kingdom is London.
28. Which country is home to the world’s largest coral reef?
Australia is home to the Great Barrier Reef, the world’s largest coral reef.
29. What is the capital of Mexico?
The capital of Mexico is Mexico City.
30. Which country has the smallest population in the world?
Vatican City has the smallest population in the world.
31. Which country has the largest landlocked area?
Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world by area.
32. What is the capital of Spain?
The capital of Spain is Madrid.
33. Which country has the highest life expectancy?
Monaco has the highest life expectancy in the world.
34. What is the capital of Russia?
The capital of Russia is Moscow.
35. Which country is famous for its vast deserts and camels?
Saudi Arabia is known for its vast deserts and camels.
36. What is the capital of China?
The capital of China is Beijing.
37. Which country is known for having the world’s largest rainforest?
Brazil is home to the Amazon Rainforest, the world’s largest tropical rainforest.
38. What is the capital of South Africa?
South Africa has three capitals: Pretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative), and Bloemfontein (judicial).
39. Which country has the most volcanoes?
Indonesia has the most volcanoes, especially in the Pacific “Ring of Fire.”
40. What is the capital of Argentina?
The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires.
41. Which country has the largest amount of natural gas reserves?
Russia has the largest reserves of natural gas in the world.
42. What is the capital of Egypt?
The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
43. Which country has the most natural lakes?
Canada has the most natural lakes in the world.
44. What is the capital of South Korea?
The capital of South Korea is Seoul.
45. Which country has the highest waterfall in the world?
Venezuela is home to Angel Falls, the highest waterfall in the world.
46. What is the capital of Egypt?
The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
47. Which country has the longest railway network in the world?
Russia has the longest railway network in the world.
48. What is the capital of Sweden?
The capital of Sweden is Stockholm.
49. Which country is known for having the world’s largest economy?
The United States has the world’s largest economy.
50. What is the capital of Norway?
The capital of Norway is Oslo.
51. Which country has the longest river in South America?
The Amazon River, located in Brazil, is the longest river in South America.
52. What is the capital of Turkey?
The capital of Turkey is Ankara.
53. Which country is known for having the world’s highest urban population?
Monaco has the world’s highest urban population.
54. What is the capital of Portugal?
The capital of Portugal is Lisbon.
55. Which country is home to the world’s largest island?
Greenland, which is an autonomous territory of Denmark, is the world’s largest island.
56. What is the capital of Indonesia?
The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta.
57. Which country is known for having the most diverse wildlife?
Brazil is known for its immense biodiversity, particularly in the Amazon Rainforest.
58. What is the capital of Belgium?
The capital of Belgium is Brussels.
59. Which country is the world’s largest producer of gold?
China is the world’s largest producer of gold.
60. What is the capital of Switzerland?
The capital of Switzerland is Bern.
61. Which country has the largest population of wild elephants?
India has the largest population of wild elephants.
62. What is the capital of Egypt?
The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
63. Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
Italy has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
64. What is the capital of Greece?
The capital of Greece is Athens.
65. Which country is known for its famous Mount Fuji?
Japan is known for its iconic Mount Fuji.
66. What is the capital of Finland?
The capital of Finland is Helsinki.
67. Which country has the largest number of pyramids?
Sudan has more pyramids than Egypt.
68. What is the capital of Denmark?
The capital of Denmark is Copenhagen.
69. Which country has the largest population of tigers?
India has the largest population of tigers.
70. What is the capital of Poland?
The capital of Poland is Warsaw.
71. Which country is known for its unique Great Wall?
China is known for the Great Wall of China.
72. What is the capital of Egypt?
The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
73. Which country has the highest number of Nobel laureates?
The United States has the highest number of Nobel laureates.
74. What is the capital of Finland?
The capital of Finland is Helsinki.
75. Which country has the largest number of lakes?
Canada has the largest number of lakes in the world.
76. What is the capital of Austria?
The capital of Austria is Vienna.
77. Which country has the largest desert in Asia?
The Gobi Desert, located in Mongolia and northern China, is the largest desert in Asia.
78. What is the capital of Hungary?
The capital of Hungary is Budapest.
79. Which country is known for its vast rainforests and wildlife?
Brazil is known for its vast rainforests, including the Amazon Rainforest, and its rich biodiversity.
80. What is the capital of Romania?
The capital of Romania is Bucharest.
81. Which country is famous for its ancient pyramids?
Egypt is famous for its ancient pyramids.
82. What is the capital of the Philippines?
The capital of the Philippines is Manila.
83. Which country has the most people living in rural areas?
India has the most people living in rural areas.
84. What is the capital of Serbia?
The capital of Serbia is Belgrade.
85. Which country has the largest population of wild gorillas?
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has the largest population of wild gorillas.
86. What is the capital of Japan?
The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
87. Which country has the largest amount of salt flats?
Bolivia is home to the largest salt flat, the Salar de Uyuni.
88. What is the capital of Argentina?
The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires.
89. Which country has the largest rainforest in the world?
Brazil is home to the Amazon Rainforest, the largest tropical rainforest in the world.
90. What is the capital of the Czech Republic?
The capital of the Czech Republic is Prague.
91. Which country has the largest lake in Africa?
Tanzania is home to Lake Victoria, the largest lake in Africa.
92. What is the capital of Iceland?
The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.
93. Which country is the largest producer of oil in the Middle East?
Saudi Arabia is the largest producer of oil in the Middle East.
94. What is the capital of Malaysia?
The capital of Malaysia is Kuala Lumpur.
95. Which country is home to the world’s largest saltwater lake?
Australia is home to Lake Eyre, the largest saltwater lake in the world.
96. What is the capital of Vietnam?
The capital of Vietnam is Hanoi.
97. Which country is home to the world’s most populous city?
Tokyo, Japan, is the most populous city in the world.
98. What is the capital of Lebanon?
The capital of Lebanon is Beirut.
99. Which country is known for the world’s largest glacier?
Antarctica is home to the Lambert Glacier, the world’s largest glacier.
100. What is the capital of New Zealand?
The capital of New Zealand is Wellington.